Global financial turmoil, the transformation of economic development mode is put on an unprecedented height, low energy consumption, low pollution and low emission basis “low carbon industry pattern” will become the mainstream of future economic mode. Beijing put forward to build Beijing into a world cities. How to more scientific and more economical to build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly city, the world is on the agenda of the development of the capital.
The energy, the Beijing municipal government, publicity week during the national development and reform committee held to “focus on the construction of urban green Beijing” as the theme of the 2010 China Beijing international energy conservation and environmental protection high BBS. The national development and reform committee, vice director of Beijing exporters standing vice mayor of jilin low carbon and experts in the field of scholars about 200 people attended the meeting.
Development with Chinese characteristics and low carbon should place characteristic
“Beijing as the biggest developing country, the capital of the world now come to create such a vision, the city is the difficulty and challenge the imagined.” Beijing energy conservation and environmental protection association President, vice director of Beijing municipal people’s congress WangWeiCheng said, all have the feeling that the urban transportation, air pollution is serious, but is small and medium-sized cities in comparative livable. To build the city, also is livable, green, this is a difficult problem.
He thinks, Beijing city in the process of development from the localization, the road, the pattern should have their own characteristics. Old world cannot duplicate of city development road and mode, low carbon, green, developing circular economy, the road with Chinese characteristics should place and characteristics.
How to build a “green” Beijing? WangWeiCheng suggestion: firstly, Beijing needs further optimize energy structure. Currently, the proportion of coal 33 should be firmly compress to 25% below, and change the goal. Second, strengthen the construction of power grid, and greatly improve uhp electric. Other Particularly intelligent network construction, improving terminal users and fully absorb local power efficiency and renewable energy. Third, improved proportion, reasonable utilization of natural gas. Moreover is vigorously develop renewable energy. In addition, to further optimize industry structure, especially cement, lime and steel. At the same time, promote green traffic, take effective measures to control the total vehicle. He urged the energy conservation and emission reduction, and the whole society truly become common action.
“A connecting resources recycling economy, environment, can achieve for economic growth and resource conservation and environmental protection of the organic unity, resources and the environment is the fundamental measure. China’s bound to develop circular economy as the national economic and social development of the important strategy, take effective measures to promote, has made remarkable achievement.” The national development and reform commission (department inspector HeBingGuang said ring, to make the circular economy as a new mode of economic development, and become an important means of economic structure adjustment. The Chinese government consumption per unit of GDP value, such as constraint index, into the “eleventh five-year plan of the index system. Next to establish core, with resources for scientific evaluation of output in various areas of the circular economy development level, and the resources as “1025″ planning output of important indexes.
HeBingGuang in BBS and look forward to Beijing to play countries: the leading role, circular economy pilot under the Beijing, a national demonstration, become the world has important influence on the energy saving, low carbon, circulation and ecological city. According to understand, Beijing as a modern international metropolis and national pilot city, has established the humanities, science and technology, Beijing, Beijing green Beijing, made clear the development strategy of the construction of modern city green goals, put forward the construction of the production, consumption and environment system, and realize the green engineering, has nine began to explore the establishment of friendly modernized production, consumption, environment, resources and the optimal beautify urban road green modernization.
The new industrial park and the community to low carbon ecology
Currently, the whole society to save energy and protect the ecological environment, the necessity of knowledge increasingly clear energy consumption and low carbon emissions has become a public appeal. The new park planning and construction of harmonious development and the environment must conform to the requirements, energy saving and emission reduction, and to better meet the needs of long-term investors to realize sustainable development.
As the capital airport passenger throughput, create a new record, the eyes of the world more to new China. Meanwhile, surrounded by the international business and it is more attention. Beijing “11th five-year” plan on the capital airport as the core zone of Beijing airport on the development of high-end industry area of six. International business area is an important part of the capital international airport, is located in the southeast.
China petroleum enterprise association, said HuWenRui 18 unconventional natural gas resources in China is speeding up the development of dense gas has entered, scale development phase, the coalbed methane, shale gas utilization of natural gas hydrate is started, the research also strengthened gradually, in some areas has formed with the world’s advanced level of technology.
HuWenRui held in the 2nd China petroleum and petrochemical industry, China international BBS said unconventional natural gas resources is the amount of conventional gas 5.01 times. At present, China petroleum enterprise has initially formed unconventional natural gas resources exploration and development of the theory, technology and management experience and countermeasures, mode, and cooperate with international oil companies, in the density of gas development unconventional natural gas field has been developed with the world’s advanced level of technology.
Unconventional natural gas resources is not fully known, to not to mature technology and experience of the development of gas resources. Mainly include methane gas, dense, shale, gas hydrate etc. Relative to conventional gas resources, unconventional natural gas reserves, but the development more difficult.
HuWenRui said, when oil prices are stable in 60-80 dollars a barrel, unconventional natural gas resources between into conventional resource development has the economic feasibility. But the large-scale development in body remains to be mature and developed technology development way realization scale, intensive.
Global unconventional natural gas resources are very rich. The authorities estimate about unconventional natural gas resources of conventional gas resources, the conventional 4.56 times of oil and gas resources, including 1.65 proportion of natural gas hydrate.
One of the main health problems found nowadays is the issues related to lifestyle. Obesity is rising by leaps and bounds and hundreds of thousands of people across the world suffer from overweight one or the extra method. Once more, the culprits are lots of; correct from improper dietary pattern (including irregular meal timings, consumption of junk, canned, packed foods and foods with preservatives) to hereditary factors and from bad and damaging lifestyle (such as sedentary) to lack of good body care.
There are lots of ways to lose the weight. The options comprise surgeries (such as liposuction), modern medications, health exercises, special physical workouts, proper dietary pattern, lifestyle modifications, consumption of healthy and especially designed foods, intake of herbal medications or usual products etc. More and more people now favor to undergo natural weight loss as modern options might come up with other complication and surplus effects.
Let us learn natural weight loss tips-
Natural weight loss tip 1: To lose weight, one should not go for any rapid weight loss. This is since a sudden drop in a weight may create body weak and dull. It also harms body systems and organs. One should plan not more than 10% of the body weight to lose in one week. The first thing that comes to lose weight is dietary restriction. Junk food, spicy food, oily food and foods with preservatives are to be given up. Comprise dark, green and leafy vegetables and fresh fruits (preferably citrus and not so sweetish) that assist in fat metabolism and also assist in cleansing the intestines so body leftovers a toxic-free zone.
Natural weight loss tip 2: The nature has gifted us with plenty of herbs that possess natural anti-obesity action. They assist in loosing and then melting down the body adipose tissues (the body fats). Herbs such as guggulu are said to have superior results in obesity and overweight. One can drink such herbs as a single supplement or can go for several herbal formulas that contain the blend or mixture of these herbs.
Natural weight loss tip 3: Honey, lukewarm water and lemon juice work magnificently. To arrange special key out of it, take one glass of lukewarm water and add 1 tsp of honey along with 1 tsp of lemon juice. Consume this fit drink if possible on empty stomach on a regular basis. The solution assists in cleansing the intestines and too assists in losing the weight.
Natural weight loss tip 4: Exercises do play important role in lose weight. Aerobic exercises, cardio, jogging, early morning brisk walking etc are considered to be helpful in losing extra pounds those have been accumulate in various parts of the body.
Natural weight loss tip 5: Change in lifestyle is essential and is extremely significant factor in natural weight loss campaign. Park your vehicle a bit far absent from the office and take a walk. Likewise, prefer climbing the stairs than to go for elevators. Giving up sedentary lifestyle helps in shedding off additional pounds from the body.
Shandong some chemical enterprise on coal unloading port to lengthen rectification, homework personnel in HanKou welded with grinding wheel grinding, sudden, although no effect caused by injuries, but the top coal arch, filter and exhaust fan. Analyzing the cause of the accident is the original coal bunker for longer, and is now at the summer, can produce more volatile flammable gas source, this happen.
“This is the management problems.” Coal group for new chemical Co., LTD. Vice general manager that the airline safety evaluation. He said, “what matter is volatile components, summer could produce more volatile organic burning gas, if can’t meet source, this would happen. The enterprise apparently. In fact, because of the enterprise of unloading port coal dust rectification, exhaust fan for maintenance, the accumulation of combustible gas in the failed to timely eduction cause accidents. This exposed in the safety management of the lack of experience.
SunHuaShan, deputy director of the state administration bureau, 2008 in chemical design standard and safety standards, safety production management experience, a lot of new chemical projects for safety production. And now, chemical design and safety standards is still blank, along with the project in coal production and safety management issues are increasingly exposed, safe production situation is not optimistic.
Along with the development of coal, many new technology, new equipment, enterprise management, especially the safety management is exploring side production, inevitably inexperienced, but some of them even to production progress, safety management. A new chemical demonstration project appeared in violation of the national safety supervision and administration on construction project safety licensing of dangerous chemicals and trial (use) scheme of the opinions of archival work, beist department agree without trial begins, the results, a year for conveying belt extrusion 1 workers and death accident, January processing machine breakdown and discusses the gasifier, 1 cause fire fighting workers when his burns.
When the design engineering defects, no standard to make project of production safety accident after to prevent. A coal enterprise inner continuous happened three times burn coal gasification hush hush, motor burn the major equipment accidents, the main reason is the coal machine bearings lubrication system defects, grinding machine, motor oil leakage hush hush, caused by ring, poor lubrication effect of oil bearing caused by high temperature bearing to burn out. And coal, the lubrication system design flaws no direct bearing temperature display, make monitoring method is not perfect, not reliable, the accident was the culprit.
A coal enterprise in ningxia last October and November 3 times for release in the gasifier when quench chamber of light, the enterprise explosion accidents in 3 after the accident to the cause of the accident is careful analysis, every time this overturned the previous accidents analysis. After the explosion, the third believed the original design, selection of oxygen regulator in the valve is installed HuanXing inappropriate position of transformation, mediation valve to the length of the globe valve between the design, install length and release oxygen excessive when an explosion.
Currently, China’s chemical projects to develop unceasingly, but the systematic design of large-scale standard has been missing, such as fire prevention design can refer to the current national standards and the code for fire protection design of buildings, the petroleum chemical industry enterprises and the code for fire protection design of coal-fired power plant and substation design code for fire protection, because these norms for chemical engineering, not directly often meet cannot cover, not applicable to practical problems, and buried the security hidden danger of accident, only to find any security design defects.
Now, like coal airline introduced the selection of pipe, valve construction etc are no unified standard for the market, and some design consideration, nor too willing to exchange. Once the improper selection, for future production buried the curse. CWS gasification and chemical national engineering research center, said chief engineer ZhangHongLin any chemical technology in engineering design process, not necessarily considered comprehensively, enterprise should according to their actual situation, operation manual also added.
Currently, the ministry of public security bureau has organized the national standard “chemical engineering design of the code for fire protection, and has finished, consult opinions. But because of the overall system design standards issued still need more time, expert proposal, in specification, the enterprise should in during the vacuum system of personnel training, formulate, strengthen management etc, and at the same time, enterprises should strengthen the communication between the accident, pay attention to the accident, to eliminate for design and management problems caused by accidents.
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